In 1773, the Boston Tea Party occurred in response to the British government’s tea tax. The Sons of Liberty, a group of American colonists, dumped crates of tea into Boston Harbor as a form of protest. In response, Parliament passed the Coercive Acts, also known as the Intolerable Acts, which placed stricter controls on Massachusetts and its citizens.
The enactment of these acts led to increased tensions between the colonies and Great Britain and was a major factor in the outbreak of the American Revolution.
In response to the Boston Tea Party, Parliament passed a series of acts known as the Coercive Acts. The Coercive Acts were a series of laws that were designed to punish the colonists and force them to obey British law. The first of these acts was the Boston Port Act, which closed the port of Boston until the colonists paid for the tea that they had destroyed.
The second act was the Massachusetts Government Act, which took away many of the colony’s self-government rights. The third act was called the Administration of Justice Act, and it made it harder for colonists to get a fair trial if they were accused of crimes against Britain. Finally, Parliament passed the Quartering Act, which required colonists to provide food and shelter for British soldiers.
The Coercive Acts angered many colonists and helped to unite them against Britain. In May 1774, delegates from throughout New England met in Connecticut to discuss how to respond to these acts. They decided to boycott all British goods until Parliament repealed the Coercive Acts.
This boycotting movement became known as the Continental Association.
The story behind the Boston Tea Party – Ben Labaree
Credit: billofrightsinstitute.org
How Did Parliament Respond to the Boston Tea Party
In response to the Boston Tea Party, Parliament passed several Acts intended to punish the colonists and reassert British authority in America. The most significant of these were the Coercive Acts, which included the Boston Port Act (which closed the port of Boston until restitution was made for the tea that had been destroyed), the Massachusetts Government Act (which limited town meetings and gave royal governors greater control over the colonial legislature), and the Quartering Act (which required colonists to provide housing and supplies for British troops). In addition, Parliament also passed what was known as the Intolerable Acts in America.
These were a series of laws that placed restrictions on American colonists’ ability to trade and travel.
Why Did Parliament Respond to the Boston Tea Party
Parliament responded to the Boston Tea Party in a few ways. First, they closed Boston harbor until all of the tea that was dumped overboard during the party was paid for. Second, they passed a series of acts that became known as the Intolerable Acts.
These acts included banning public meetings, quartering troops in private homes, and making it so that colonists could be tried in England if they were accused of a crime. The Intolerable Acts caused many colonists to become outraged, and led to the formation of the Continental Congress.
What were the Consequences of Parliament’S Response to the Boston Tea Party
On December 16, 1773, a group of American colonists dressed as Mohawk Indians boarded three British ships in Boston Harbor and dumped 342 chests of tea into the water. The incident, now known as the Boston Tea Party, was a protest against Parliament’s decision to tax tea and give financial aid to the East India Company.
The response from Parliament was swift and harsh.
In 1774, Parliament passed the Coercive Acts, also known as the Intolerable Acts, which placed strict regulations on Massachusetts and gave royal officials immunity from prosecution in colonial courts. The acts were a direct response to the Boston Tea Party and were designed to punish Massachusetts and make an example of it for other colonies.
The Coercive Acts outraged American colonists and served to unite them against Britain in the lead up to the Revolutionary War.
The first act, the Boston Port Act, closed Boston Harbor until Massachusetts paid for the lost tea. This effectively strangled Massachusetts’ economy sinceBoston was a major trading hub. The second act, the Administration of Justice Act ,made it so that royal officials could not be tried in colonial courts but instead had to be sent back England for trial .
This denied Americans their right to a fair trial . The third act ,the Quartering Act ,required American colonists to provide food and shelter for British troops stationed in their towns . This was seen as an infringement on colonists’ rights since they were being forced to house soldiers without their consent .
Finally,the Quebec Act expanded Canada’s borders southward into what is now Ohio , Illinois , Indiana , Michigan ,and Wisconsin . This angered many American colonists who saw this as another attempt by Britainto expand its power at their expense .
In 1774, delegates from 12 out of 13 colonies met at the First Continental Congress to discuss how to respond to these actions by Parliament.
They decidedto boycott all British goods until Parliament repealed the Coercive Acts . They also formed militias in case they neededto defend themselves militarily against Britain . These measures did not stopBritain from sending more troops to America or passing even more taxes ,but they did solidify American resolveto resist British tyranny and fight for independence.
Conclusion
After the Boston Tea Party, Parliament responded by passing a series of acts that severely limited the autonomy of the colonies. The first act, the Boston Port Act, closed the port of Boston until all damages caused by the tea party were paid for. The second act, known as the Massachusetts Government Act, took away many of the colony’s self-governing rights and placed it under direct control of the British government.
The third act, called the Administration of Justice Act, made it difficult for colonists to get a fair trial if they were accused of crimes against Britain. Finally, the fourth act, called the Quartering Act, required colonists to provide food and shelter for British troops stationed in their towns. These acts angered many colonists and led to further conflict between Britain and her American colonies.
Hey guys! You can call me Paul E Nicholson.
I spend most of my leisure time Coffee and tea
Let’s share some of them one by one in this blog For Coffee and tea
